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Chinese Food and our Giant Panda Tour |
The
8 Great Cuisines of China:
Chuan Cai- Sichuan Cuisine
Jing Cai- The food of Beijing
Lu Cai- Shandong Cuisine
Min Cai- Fukien Cuisine
Su Cai- Jiangsu Cuisine
Wan Cai- Anhui Cuisine
Xiang Cai- Hunan Cuisine
Yue Cai- Guangdong Cuisine
The Chinese judge food according
to three disctincive attributes: Se, Xiang and Wei. These three must
be combined to create the necessary balance in a dish. The first
Se refers to color or appearance. The second, Xiang, refers to fragrance
and the third, Wei means flavor. Together, Se Xiang Wei, describe
the components of fine food in their order of importance. For Chinese
to appreciate food, it must first be pleasing to the eye, then pique
the interest of the nose, and finally, arouse the palate. |
While on our China Giant Panda Tour we
will generally eat at nice restaurants. Our style of travel
is a bit different than many organized tours. I always opt
for local over "branded". This means that many of
the restaurants you might find mentioned in guide books about Beijing,
will not be on our planned schedule. This doesn't mean that
you will eat inferior quality food. I seek out those little
hideaways known to the locals for having great food, but not yet written
up and known around the world.

The photo above shows beijing streetside
food vendors. This scene reminds me of Fishermen's Wharf in
San Francisco, only Chinese style. Many travel books tell you
not to eat food offered by street vendors. I like to eat this
food, but I'm very particular and look closely at the food itself
and the way the food is prepared. I have always felt that the
freshest food frequently comes from street vendors because they normally
have no refrigeration and thus must get in new supplies daily.
They shop early morning, prepare their food and then frequently must
do more shopping for fresh ingredients at mid-day. |
The
best known dish from Beijing is Peking Duck. You will have the
opportunity to try authentic Peking Duck while in Beijing.

In Chengdu, world famous for Sichuan
Cuisine, we will test food prepared hotpot style.
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Chengdu spicy red peppers |
Travel
away from home disrupts your normal eating routine. For some
of us this causes no discomfort or digestive system problems.
For others, just the stress of traveling can result in stomach disorders.
In China you will encounter more food choices
than you ever have at home. Rich food, spicy food & too
much food can all lead to diarrhea or other stomach discomfort.
We urge everyone to be adventuresome in their food choices, but know
your body and at any one sitting try to under eat, rather than over
eat. We suggest keeping wrapped snacks or some fruit in your
room and in for just this reason. |
Food
and water safety: In
China the tap water is not safe to drink. Drink only bottled
water while there. Cooked food is normally 100% safe. Fresh
vegetables and fruit should not be eaten, unless you peel them yourself.
You should not eat green salads while in China, even when eating in
a nice restaurant located within one of our 4 star hotels.
Although Keith eats greens all the time in China without
suffering any gastric problems. This cautionary note is here so that
you can make informed choice about this point. |
How
to use chopsticks
1) Place the lower chopstick in the V of your thumb and forefinger.
Support the chopstick with the little finger and the ring finger.
2) Hold the upper chopstick like a pencil, between your index
finger and your thumb.
3) Make sure the tips of the chopsticks are even.
4) When picking up food, the lower chopstick should remain still -
only the upper chopstick should move.
Why Chopsticks you ask?
We can thank Confucius. He didn't believe in knives because
he thought they were potential weapons that could cause danger and
harm to others and thus had no place at the civilized dining table.
Chopsticks no nos
Don't dig in the food on the common plate
but just get the piece which you want to get. Don't pick one
piece then drop it back in the plate and change to another piece.
Don't let your chopsticks be covered with food juice or residue.
Don't use chopsticks to beat like a drum or to make any noise.
Don't wave your chopsticks in the air. Don't use chopsticks
as toothpicks. Don't stick your chopsticks upright in
rice in a bowl, since it looks like the incense sticks for the dead
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There are superstitions associated
with chopsticks. If you are given an uneven pair it means you will
miss a boat or plane. Dropping chopsticks will bring bad luck and
so too will will laying them across each other. Crossed chopsticks
are, however, permissible in a "dim sum" restaurant. Your
waiter will cross them to show that your bill has been settled, or
you can do the same to show the waiter that you have finished and
are ready to pay the bill. |
Chinese
table manners:
Using chopsticks
to eat rice is difficult. The accepted method for eating rice
is to bring your bowl close to your mouth and quickly scoop or shovel
the rice into it with one's chopsticks. This is difficult for
the foreigner and so simply lifting portions of rice to the mouth
from the bowl held in the other hand is okay, but frustratingly slow.
One chopstick craft which is difficult to do,
is the deboning of a fish once the top half has been eaten, without
turning it over. The careful separation of the fish skeleton from
the lower half of the flesh will usually be performed by a waiter
if you ask.
One old Chinese fishermen's superstition
attributes bad luck with the turning over of a half eaten fish. It
was believed a fishing boat would capsize if the fish so handled.
When ordering your meal an even number of
dishes should be ordered. Odd numbers would be ordered only on sad
occasions such as after a funeral.
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Gray whales, Tigers, Elephants,
Giant Panda Bears, Blue whales, Whale sharks, Narwhals
China, Canada, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Philippine Islands, Mexico,
Arctic Circle
copyright 2007, Keith Jones
No images may be used without written permission of copyright holder
California registered seller of travel #2055660-50
Unique vacations normally involving animals, culture and adventure
keith@greywhale.com or
rowman1998@yahoo.com |
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facts and information, Trip hotels,
Beijing, Tourist
attractions and sights, Chinese food,
Xian segment of our trip, Chengdu
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